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Why Tree and Shrub Mulch is Important

Serving Thurmont | Hagerstown | Frederick

Closeup of an arborist wearing gardening gloves, spreading brown bark mulch around a hosta plant in a garden

To the average person, trees and shrubs might seem like regular pieces of any landscape. But here at Baker Tree Services, we recognize that they’re much more—they are vital, living components of our ecosystem that require dedicated and thoughtful care. Providing your trees and shrubs with nutrient-rich mulch is an essential step in ensuring their roots get the support needed to thrive.

Caring for trees and shrubs can be challenging, especially when dealing with sudden challenges like drought, pests, or disease. Compacted or exposed soil around trees can limit root access to crucial oxygen and nutrients. While regular watering or chemical treatments might offer temporary relief, they often fail to address your plants’ long-term health needs.

Our Maryland-based tree care specialists are experts in the unique requirements of local trees and shrubs. By pairing our expertise with premium organic mulch, we create optimal growing conditions, allowing your plants to flourish while enhancing the beauty and resilience of your landscape.

7 Proper Mulching Strategies 

Mulching might seem straightforward, but achieving optimal results requires proper technique and careful attention. Follow these steps to get it right:

  1. Prepare the area: Clear away any weeds, grass, or debris from the base of your tree or shrub. This eliminates competition for nutrients and creates a clean foundation for healthy growth.
  2. Check the roots: Examine the root collar—the flared area where the trunk widens at the base. If you notice any upward-growing roots, trim them gently. Be sure to keep the root collar exposed and free from soil or mulch.
  3. Select the appropriate mulch: Choose a mulch that aligns with your landscape and supports your plants’ needs. Popular choices include wood chips, shredded bark, and unique options like cocoa shells.
  4. Spread the mulch: Apply a 2-4 inch layer around the base, shaping it into a “donut” of mulch. Keep the layer thinner near the trunk and slightly thicker as you move outward. For trees, extend the mulch to the drip line if possible; for shrubs, cover just beyond their edges.
  5. Leave space around the trunk: Maintain a 2-3 inch gap between the mulch and the trunk to prevent moisture buildup that could cause bark rot and to allow for proper airflow.
  6. Water thoroughly: After spreading the mulch, water the area deeply. This helps the mulch settle into place and provides immediate hydration for the roots.
  7. Monitor and refresh: Regularly check the mulch to ensure it stays at the recommended depth and retains moisture. Replenish as needed to maintain its protective and nourishing effects over time.

8 Reasons to Invest in Mulching

Mulching offers much more than just a polished look for your yard—it’s an essential practice for maintaining the health of your trees and shrubs. Here are some of the top benefits:

  1. Retains moisture: Mulch acts as a protective layer, reducing water evaporation and helping the soil stay moist. This is particularly beneficial during warm seasons, reducing the need for constant watering and potentially lowering water usage.
  2. Regulates temperature: Mulch insulates the soil, keeping it cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter. This protects sensitive roots from temperature extremes.
  3. Suppresses weeds: By blocking sunlight, mulch prevents weeds from sprouting, minimizing competition for valuable nutrients and water.
  4. Improves soil quality: Organic mulch gradually decomposes, enriching the soil with nutrients and enhancing its structure and fertility over time.
  5. Prevents erosion: Mulch reduces water runoff and absorbs the impact of rainfall, helping to minimize soil erosion and keep your yard stable.
  6. Protects roots: A layer of mulch shields exposed roots from damage caused by foot traffic or lawn equipment, keeping your plants safe.
  7. Boosts curb appeal: Mulch adds a clean, well-maintained appearance to your garden, elevating its overall visual appeal.
  8. Reduces soil compaction: Mulch keeps the soil loose and aerated, improving water infiltration and making it easier for roots to grow and thrive.

Is Mulch Just Another Word for Wood Chips?

Mulch is a broad term for a protective layer above soil, so they aren’t exactly the same thing. However, both options are excellent, offering similar advantages such as preserving soil moisture, regulating temperatures, and reducing weed growth.

Wood chips are made entirely of shredded wood, while mulch typically combines various materials, including bark, leaves, and even inorganic options like rubber or stones. This combination allows mulch to offer extra benefits, such as improved nutrient release and superior moisture retention, depending on the type you choose.

The choice ultimately depends on your personal style and landscaping objectives. Many people appreciate the rustic, natural look of wood chips, while others prefer the wide range of colors and textures that mulch provides. No matter which option you select, you’re investing in the long-term health and vitality of your trees and shrubs.

Are Termites Attracted to Plant Mulch?

While it’s true that termites are drawn to moisture and wood, properly applied organic mulch does not significantly increase the risk of an infestation. Termites tend to prefer decomposing wood over fresh bark mulch or wood chips.

Don’t let termite concerns prevent you from experiencing the many advantages of mulching! Although inorganic options like rubber or rocks are available, they don’t provide the same soil-improving benefits as organic mulch. The key lies in proper application—applying mulch at the correct depth and keeping it away from the base of trees, shrubs, and structures helps minimize the chance of attracting termites.

This is where professional mulching services truly shine! At Baker Tree Services, we tailor our methods to the specific needs of your property, taking into account factors such as soil composition, drainage, and sun exposure. With our expertise, we ensure that every tree and shrub gets the care it needs to thrive. If you’re interested in learning more about our plant healthcare services, we’d love to share all the information you need!

Dependable Tree Mulchers of Thurmont 

At Baker Tree Services, we take great pride in our in-depth knowledge of Maryland’s trees and shrubs. Our approach goes far beyond standard mulch application—we provide tailored care to nurture the health and enhance the beauty of the local environment every single day.

Since every property is unique, we take the time to thoroughly evaluate yours. From soil composition and drainage to sunlight exposure and the specific requirements of your plants, we consider every detail to develop a customized plan that ensures exceptional results. We utilize premium organic mulches to enrich the soil and promote a flourishing landscape. On top of that, we’re always available to share professional advice, answer your questions, and help you maintain a vibrant, healthy yard year-round.

Give your trees and shrubs the specialized, local attention they deserve. Contact us today, and let us help you create a stunning, sustainable landscape you’ll enjoy for years to come!

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Why Tree and Shrub Mulch is Important in Frederick County

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